Remove W32.Spamuzle.E

Posted on: February 27th, 2009

Discovered: February 24, 2009
Updated:

February 25, 2009 6:21:40 AM

Type:

Trojan

Systems Affected:

Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000

Recommended Action:

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Technical Details:

When the Trojan executes, it infects the following files:

* %Windir%\explorer.exe
* %System%\dllcache\explorer.exe

Note: The above files are detected as W32.Spamuzle.E!inf.

The infected explorer.exe files drop the following file when executed:

%System%\[RANDOM CHARACTERS].dll

Note: Multiple files with random file names will be created.

The Trojan then creates a backup copy of %System%\sfc_os.dll in the following location:
%System%\trash[RANDOM CHARACTERS]

It then deletes the following files:

* %System%\dllcache\sfc.dll
* %System%\dllcache\sfc_os.dll

It then modifies the following files:

* %System%\drivers\tcpip.sys
* %System%\sfc_os.dll

The Trojan then creates the following registry entry so that it runs whenever Windows starts:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Command Processor\"RunOnce" = "[RANDOM CHARACTERS]"

It also creates the following registry subkey:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Command Processor\1\[RANDOM CHARACTERS]

The Trojan then modifies the following registry entries:

* HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\"SFCDisable" = "ffffff9d"
* HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\"SFCScan" = "0"

The Trojan also modifies the following registry entry:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\"PrivDiscUiShown" = "1"

The Trojan then attempts to end the following process:
ashmaisv.exe

The Trojan has rootkit capabilities that enable it to hide its presence.

Next, the Trojan deletes the following DNS cache entries:

* 63.226.12.96
* 216.231.41.2
* 204.117.214.10

The Trojan may then perform the following actions on the compromised computer:

* Gather email addresses in order to send spam
* Download files

* Check for the presence of certain software by searching the registry

The Trojan sends the gathered information to a remote server by connecting to the following URL:
[http://]91.194.76.145/ht[REMOVED]

Action Steps:
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